This olive oil lamp is fast and easy to make at home, and it’s a safe, reliable light to have around during power outages.
You don’t need
much in the way of equipment and if you don’t have olive oil, you can
replace it with other types of cooking oil — or any kind of liquid fat
or grease in a pinch. However, I must warn you that while olive is a 99
percent pure renewable fuel that won’t produce smoke or odor, I can’t
vouch for canola or corn oil as being smoke-free or that it won’t make
the house smell like burnt popcorn.
Making your lamp is relatively
easy, and most likely you will have many of the materials on hand
already. Here’s what you’ll need:
- A wide-mouthed glass jar (a quart-size wide-mouthed canning jar works really well)
- A short length of flexible steel wire (1 1/2 or 2 times the height of the jar)
- A wick
- Olive oil
Putting Together the Lamp
1. Form one end of the steel wire
into a long hook, about the same height as the jar. This hook holds the
wire on the jar and doubles as a handle to pull the wick up for
lighting. (See photos in the Image Gallery.)
2. Take the other end
of the wire and wrap it into a coil, creating a wick stand about an
inch or two tall that sits on the bottom of the jar.
3. Pinch the
top of the metal coil onto about 2 inches in length of wick so that
about a quarter inch or less of the wick is sticking up above the wire
coil. Any longer and the wick will smoke. The other end of the wick will
be soaking in the olive oil.
4. Add enough olive oil to your jar
so that the level is just under where the wick is pinched by the wire.
Any higher and you risk putting out the lamp with the oil.
How the Lamp Works
The olive oil is drawn up the wick where
it vaporizes and gets burned by the flame. A few ounces of oil will burn
for several hours, so if you are concerned about the cost, it is much
cheaper than most candles. If you can find lampante oil (olive oil not
suitable for eating, but for burning), you can save money by buying that
instead of culinary olive oil.
Want to get fancy with your olive
oil lamp? You can infuse your olive oil with herbs, spices or essential
oils for a more scented experience.
Olive oil lamps have been used for thousands of years and people have
relied on oil lamps in general up until the last few generations. They
are reliable, plus they burn bright and long. The benefit of olive oil
is that if the lamp gets knocked over, it stops burning because it has a
high flash point, meaning that it’s not a very flammable material. As a
result, an olive oil lamp is far safer than a candle or kerosene
lantern. If you are having problems with it smoking when you blow it
out, use wet fingers to put out the flame, or just douse it with the oil
in the jar.
One of the benefits of using a canning jar is that, when the oil lamp
is not in use, you can put a canning lid on top for storage. A
wide-mouthed pint jar will also work well, you just need to adjust the
size of the wick holder.
For your wick, you can use 100 percent
cotton string or twine and salt it to ensure that it burns long. To salt
your wick, take your cotton twine, put it in a bowl with a little water
and then cover with table salt. Squeeze it dry and let it dry
overnight, or until it is no longer damp.
If you need or want your
lamp to emit more light, try using a braided, flat wick (a half inch or
narrower), adjusting the way the wire supports this kind of wick by
crimping it to accommodate the extra girth. You can buy flat wicks from
stores that carry supplies for oil lamps. Or, you can cut up an old 100 percent cotton tea towel into strips and use that instead.
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